Dr. Isabelle Louge, a scientific assistant professor at the Texas A&M Faculty of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, encourages proprietors to very first speak to their veterinarian after bringing residence their chickens to focus on sources for keeping flock health and fitness.
“Because there is a scarcity of veterinarians who are inclined to see poultry in backyard flock situations, it is essential to get to out to clinics just before you have a difficulty to assure that you can locate reliable facts and aid with running the health and fitness of your flock,” Louge reported.
Amid the most primary criteria to preserving flocks balanced, backyard chickens should always have clear water and a dietary food plan, according to Louge.
“Water and its container ought to be checked each day to guarantee that they are clean,” Louge stated. “Containers really should also be cleaned out, disinfected thoroughly, and rinsed out comprehensively at least twice a 7 days to avoid microbes buildup that can make your birds ill.”
For a nutritional diet, Louge advises homeowners to match the right feed with a chicken’s everyday living phase. This will count on if you are elevating a flock of laying birds, or chickens that lay eggs broilers, or chickens lifted for meat generation or a mixture of the two.
“Chicks involve specially formulated diets before they are transitioned to a layer feed, for layers, or a ending diet regime, for broilers,” Louge said. “We are pretty privileged to have many commercially offered, properly-well balanced hen feeds, which should really be fed as for each label instructions and be the major resource of the chicken’s foods.”
Entrepreneurs can also feed their chickens treats, this sort of as mealworms or rooster scratch, but Louge specified that treats ought to make up fewer than 10{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} of a chicken’s food plan. Also, Louge encourages owners to be cautious when feeding chickens table scraps since moldy and spoiled foods can make them ill.
In addition, proprietors should really stay clear of foods that are poisonous for chickens, which include avocados, dried beans, raw potatoes, tomato crops, salty foods, onions, pits of stone fruits like peaches, and rhubarb.
Louge endorses house owners also give laying birds with more calcium, which is required to make eggshells and can be located in cost-free-choice crushed oyster shells or professional calcium dietary supplements made for laying hens.
Finally, new flock homeowners really should be conscious of frequent accidents triggered by other chickens or predators that enter the coop, this sort of as snakes, raccoons, and coyotes, and fully grasp how to address those accidents.
“As simple to start with support for wounds no further than the pores and skin, proprietors ought to clean the surface of the wound with heat drinking water and dilute iodine or betadine,” Louge defined. “Owners ought to also separate any injured birds until they entirely mend to reduce flock mates from pecking at the wound and earning it considerably worse.
Louge indicates placing the wounded hen in a little-sized see-via cage in the coop to maintain them with their flock while they recover but also to prevent bullying from other chickens. This can reduce bullying when the healed chicken re-enters the flock as very well.
But if the wound appears deeper than the skin or the wounded hen would seem unwell, Louge advises entrepreneurs to seek veterinary help as before long as probable to decide the greatest remedy prepare. Sick chickens are inclined to maintain their head low, appear fluffed out, are lethargic, have no urge for food, get rid of fat, and limp.
In addition to wanting out for the birds’ well being, it is also essential that owners defend their possess wellness when caring for their chickens, which have salmonella, a bacterial an infection that can induce humans to encounter diarrhea, fever, and belly pains.
“It is very vital for human caretakers to often have on gloves when cleaning out a chicken coop, stay clear of respiratory in any dust manufactured by the birds or identified in the coop, and wash your palms completely right after handling chickens or chicken items like eggs,” Louge claimed.
Since chickens have disorders that can make people really unwell, Louge suggests supervising little ones when interacting with chickens and discourages kissing chickens and touching faces right after managing chickens.
To elevate a nutritious rooster flock, you should observe good hen management that can secure the wellbeing of your flock and you as a hen caretaker, top your chickens to have egg-ceptionally nutritious life.
Pet Chat is a assistance of the College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University. Tales can be viewed on the world wide web at vetmed.tamu.edu/information/pet-talk. Suggestions for upcoming subjects may perhaps be directed to vmbs-editor@tamu.edu.
Be sure to deliver your e mail address to receive an email when new content articles are posted on .
We were being not able to process your ask for. Please try once more later. If you proceed to have this difficulty be sure to get hold of customerservice@slackinc.com.
Effects of a not too long ago unveiled poll observed that 86{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} of U.S. grown ups imagine pet ownership has a beneficial effect on their psychological health.
According to a release issued by the American Psychiatric Association, 86{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} of respondents agreed that pets are key to wellbeing, with puppy house owners (87{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}) and cat house owners (86{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}) similarly most likely to agree. A a bit higher bulk (88{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}) of pet owners said they take into consideration their animals a portion of their spouse and children.
A not too long ago unveiled poll disclosed People overwhelmingly believe that that pet ownership has optimistic mental overall health rewards, with the APA and AVMA teaming up at the end of the month to hold an on the web chat on the topic. Image: Adobe Stock
Among the respondents to the Healthful Minds Regular monthly Poll, which was done by Morning Talk to among the a sample of 2,200 U.S. grown ups from Feb. 10 to Feb. 12, 50{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} said they had dogs, 35{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} reported they experienced cats, whilst 31{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} disclosed they were not pet owners. In the meantime, 3{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} of poll respondents recognized possession of fish, birds, turtles and a lot more.
“People recognize that there is some thing specific about bonds in between people and their pets,” APA President Rebecca Brendel, MD, JD, reported in the release. “The animals we carry into our life and our families perform several roles from non-judgmental companions that we appreciate to crucial associates in minimizing our worry and anxiety.”
U.S. grownups who agreed that animals positively impression their mental wellbeing cited gains of obtaining furry pals all over, declaring they aid lessen tension and nervousness (69{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}), provide unconditional like and help (69{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}), offer companionship (69{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}), give a calming existence (66{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}) and are legitimate good friends (63{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}).
When queried on pet-connected stressors, entrepreneurs relayed they ended up most anxious about pet growing old or loss of life (71{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}) together with health (66{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}), as very well as care through journey (56{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}) and overall health-relevant costs (58{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}). Conversely, respondents who did not very own animals said they had been most most likely not to personal just one owing to finances (29{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}) or time for correct treatment (22{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc}). Somewhere around 11{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} of these polled discovered they had been mourning a deceased pet.
“The advantages of pet possession to quite a few People in america seem to outweigh the stressors,” APA CEO and clinical director Saul Levin, MD, MPA, claimed in the launch. “If animals are not an selection for your family, but you are looking for that relationship, there are many chances to volunteer with animals that could also reward your everyday living.”
Setting up on the beneficial mother nature of pet conversation, the APA and American Veterinary Health care Affiliation (AVMA) are setting up a collaboration to promote its advantages with a social media campaign identified as #Paws4MentalHealth. On March 29 at 1 p.m. (ET), the businesses are planning to keep a joint Twitter chat about pets and psychological health that includes leaders from just about every. In addition, a social media toolkit will be accessible on the net for the public to promote their pets across all platforms.
“Veterinarians know 1st-hand the tremendously excellent effects animals can have on our lives and on our psychological well-currently being,” AVMA President Lori Teller, DVM, said in a separate release. “We are so happy to lover with APA on this exceptional opportunity to spread this optimistic information.”
Holi is a pageant of colors and joy that is celebrated throughout India and other parts of the earth. It is a time to appear together with household and pals, enjoy with colors, dance to tunes, and delight in conventional sweets and delicacies. As a pet mum or dad, you may perhaps be thinking how to include your furry companion in the festivities without the need of putting their wellness or security at danger. Dread not, for there are several safe and sound and remarkable ways to celebrate Holi with your pet. Nevertheless, as pet proprietors, it is essential that we do not compromise on our pet’s basic safety even though celebrating Holi as the festivities can pose many dangers to their overall health and safety. (Also read: 5 strategies to continue to keep your animals secure in the course of Holi celebrations )
Ambarish Sikarwar, Company Head, Zigly, shared with HT Life style, some strategies to rejoice Holi in safe and sound and exciting techniques with your pet:
1. Use pet-pleasant colors: Classic Holi colors consist of chemicals and substances that can be destructive to your pet’s pores and skin, fur, and eyes. In its place, choose for pet-helpful colours that are designed from purely natural elements this kind of as turmeric, beetroot, and spinach. You can also purchase natural colours that are exclusively designed for animals from your regional pet retailer or online.
2. Safeguard your pet’s eyes and ears: Loud songs, firecrackers, and the sound of water can be overwhelming for pets, producing them nervousness and stress. Maintain your pet in a silent and risk-free location, absent from loud noises and crowds. If you do acquire your pet out, make sure to protect their ears with earplugs or cotton balls, and their eyes with goggles or protecting gear.
3. Hold your pet hydrated: The warmth and exhilaration of Holi can lead to your pet to come to be dehydrated promptly. Make absolutely sure to supply them with a great deal of fresh h2o and retain them away from drinks or food items that may be dangerous to their overall health, these kinds of as liquor or sweets that incorporate xylitol.
4. Enjoy indoors: In its place of getting your pet outside to perform with colors, think about enjoying indoors in a specified region that is uncomplicated to clear. You can set up a playpen or a little pool with pet-helpful colours and toys that your pet can participate in with. This will help avoid any accidents or accidents that may perhaps come about even though playing outdoors.
5. Continue to keep your pet thoroughly clean: Immediately after enjoying with colours, make confident to give your pet a bath with pet-friendly shampoo and heat h2o. This will aid clear away any chemical substances or substances that may perhaps have caught to their fur or pores and skin. Also, check out their ears, paws, and mouth for any signals of discomfort or infection.
6. Take care of your pet: Holi is a time to indulge in sweets and delicacies, and your pet should not be remaining out. You can get ready selfmade pet-welcoming treats working with ingredients these kinds of as peanut butter, carrots, and sweet potatoes. Just make guaranteed to steer clear of foods that may perhaps be dangerous to their health, these as chocolate or grapes.
In summary, Holi can be a fun and enjoyable time for pet proprietors and their furry pals. Having said that, it is critical to take precautions to guarantee that your pet continues to be safe and sound and balanced in the course of the festivities. By pursuing these tips, you can celebrate Holi with your pet in a safe and sound and fulfilling way.
Nothing is scarier as a pet parent than your beloved companion sustaining a life-threatening illness or injury. Emergency vet visits can be expensive, but with emergency pet insurance, you may not have to face the difficult choice of turning down life-saving pet care due to unreachable out-of-pocket costs.
Our pets are like family members, and they deserve to get the health care they need. We at the Guides Home Team have vetted and analyzed the best pet insurance companies for emergency care coverage. This article breaks down each provider’s pros and cons, coverage options, plan customization choices and more so you can find the right fit for your pet.
Emergency vet care can get expensive quickly, which makes Lemonade’s options for a 90{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} reimbursement rate and $100,000 annual coverage limit valuable when disaster strikes. Plus, this comprehensive coverage comes at an affordable premium with lower pet insurance rates than many competitors and a 10{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} discount for bundling with Lemonade property insurance.
Coverage
Lemonade offers a typical accident and illness pet insurance plan that covers your animal for accidents such as injuries, broken bones and sprains, plus illnesses such as cancer, heart disease, skin conditions and more. Lemonade will cover a variety of diagnostics, treatments and prescription medications related to your pet’s care. It also covers hospitalization, IV fluids, medications and additional testing recommended by a licensed vet, in case your fur baby’s emergency requires in-patient care.
You can also increase your coverage with up to five policy add-ons, including a vet fees endorsement that covers the costs of follow-up exams.
Spot offers the most options for policy customization so you can tweak your coverage to your liking. If you choose to purchase Spot’s unlimited coverage — with a 90{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} reimbursement rate and $100 deductible — the company will almost entirely cover your pet’s costly emergency bills. Spot also includes helpful information about emergency preparation and pet handling on its website.
Coverage
Spot offers a variety of coverage options, including an accident-only plan, accident and illness coverage, and two preventative plans. Its accident-only plan is a more affordable option to cover a variety of treatments for accidental emergencies, including surgery, hospitalization, IV fluids, poison control consultation and more. Its standard pet insurance plan covers accidents as well as general illness, behavioral issues, heart disease, diabetes and more.
Spot’s preventive care options, the Gold and Platinum plans, can keep small problems from becoming big ones. For a flat fee, both plans provide an annual allowance for dental cleaning, wellness check-ups, vaccinations and fecal tests — potentially staving off an emergency before it strikes.
Embrace boasts a 96{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} claim acceptance rate, offering peace of mind that you’ll be less likely to get stuck with the bill in the event of a pet emergency. It also offers various discounts, including 5{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} off policy premiums for military members, 10{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} off if you enroll multiple pets and 10{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} off if you work for a company that offers Embrace. To save even more, Embrace reduces your deductible by $50 each consecutive year you remain claims-free.
Coverage
Embrace offers one accident and illness plan that covers cancer, chronic conditions, breed-specific congenital and genetic conditions, and even preventable and orthopedic conditions. This plan is a good option for pet parents who fear the worst since coverage extends to emergency vet clinics, including after-hours care. It also covers scheduled or emergency surgery and overnight hospital stays.
With your unexpected veterinary bills taken care of, Embrace’s wellness plan offers proactive pet parents three tiers of coverage for routine care. It features a long list of reimbursable items from vaccinations to grooming and alternative therapies like Reiki and acupuncture.
Healthy Paws offers unlimited coverage at a more affordable monthly premium than some other companies on our list. For example, we received a quote for $41.35 for a policy with mid-range customizations and unlimited coverage for a 4-year-old dog in North Carolina. We were quoted $131.02 for a similar policy through Spot.
Whether your pet swallows a foreign object or comes into contact with something poisonous, emergency vet bills can be expensive. That’s why the more pet insurance coverage you have, the more prepared you can be for worst-case scenarios.
Coverage
Healthy Paws offers one accident and illness plan with no annual or lifetime caps on how much it will reimburse you for covered injuries, illnesses or conditions. So even if your pet receives expensive hospital care, advanced surgery or specialty care (all of which are covered), you won’t have to worry about using up your entire annual benefit. Plus, the company doesn’t require a referral to see critical care, orthopedic, neurology, radiology, cardiology or other specialists.
Healthy Paws reimburses most policyholders within two business days, which can help reduce the stress of paying for your furry friend’s emergency care. You can also quickly file a claim on the Healthy Paws mobile app without filling out a form.
Figo pet insurance doesn’t cap how much it will reimburse you per incident or claim, so you’ll be covered no matter how expensive a covered emergency is. The company also offers more reimbursement rate options than most competitors, including a 100{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} rate that covers all costs once you meet your deductible.
Coverage
Figo’s accident and illness pet insurance is a good option for emergency care coverage. It includes accidents, emergencies, illnesses, hereditary and congenital disorders, chronic conditions and cancer. If you aren’t sure whether your pet’s symptoms are an actual emergency, Figo’s 24/7 vet hotline can answer questions and offer advice.
With Figo, keep in mind that selecting certain customization options will exclude you from others. For example, you can’t pair annual unlimited coverage with a 100{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} reimbursement rate, and selecting 100{35112b74ca1a6bc4decb6697edde3f9edcc1b44915f2ccb9995df8df6b4364bc} reimbursement excludes you from the two lowest deductible options. But you can purchase add-ons, which Figo calls powerups, to increase the effectiveness of your plan. These include options to cover vet exam fees, routine care and expenses associated with the death or loss of your pet.
As a pet owner, you do your best to keep your furry companion out of harm’s way. But no matter how proactive you are, the unexpected can still occur. If you own a pet and are concerned about the financial ramifications of emergency vet care, you should consider getting emergency pet insurance.
In purchasing an accident and illness pet insurance policy, a traumatic event doesn’t have to be an expensive one, too. Accident-only and accident and illness pet insurance plans are designed to cover unexpected vet bills, like emergency care or surgery.
Because accident and illness pet insurance includes coverage for emergencies and associated treatments, there’s no difference in cost for emergency versus non-emergency coverage. The price you pay for full accident-and-illness coverage depends on a few factors.
Age: As your pet ages, it is more likely to experience health problems and require vet care. This presents a greater risk for pet health insurance companies, and your premium may increase accordingly.
Breed: Your dog or cat may be more or less expensive to insure based on its breed. For example, French bulldogs are predisposed to respiratory problems, making them one of the pricier breeds to cover.
Location: State regulations and the local average cost of vet care also play into your pet insurance premium. If the cost of living is high in your area, expect to pay more than average for pet insurance.
Fractured bones, severe lameness or inability to move the legs
Inability to urinate or pass stool
Obvious pain or extreme anxiety
Refusal to drink for more than 24 hours
Seizing or staggering
Severe bleeding or bleeding for longer than five minutes
Severe vomiting and diarrhea
Stress from heat or heatstroke
Toxic ingestion
Unconsciousness
The Bottom Line: Which Is the Best Pet Insurance Company for You?
An emergency involving your beloved pet can be a frightful and frantic experience. The last thing you want to worry about is whether you can afford potentially life-saving care. But having the right pet insurance policy can make all the difference if your pet ever suffers from an emergency.
When shopping for pet insurance, look for important features like if a provider covers hospital stays, pet ambulance rides, specialist or urgent care and offers a 24/7 vet hotline. A high reimbursement rate and coverage limit can also help absorb the substantial cost of emergency vet care. We recommend getting quotes from at least three providers on this list before choosing the pet insurer that best fits your needs.
Methodology: Our System for Ranking the Best Pet Insurance Companies
Our review of pet insurance companies is based on in-depth industry research that includes reading hundreds of customer reviews, simulating the quote and purchasing process, speaking to representatives on the phone to assess the customer service experience and surveying 1,000 dog and cat owners nationwide to determine the most important elements of pet insurance coverage. We have scored each provider on a 100-point scale based on those elements.
Here are more details about each factor and how they’re weighted:
Monthly pricing (25 points): How much each company charges for its pet insurance plans is an important part of a customer’s decision. The best pet insurance companies combine comprehensive coverage and plan options with affordable rates.
Plans (15 points): The top pet insurance companies offer accident and illness plans, accident-only plans and wellness or preventive care add-ons to give customers the option to choose a plan that’s best for their pet.
Covered treatments (15 points): With this factor, we scored companies based on the treatments and procedures they cover. Companies with a breadth of included treatments and unique coverages received more points than providers with more standard or general policies.
Customization options (10 points): Customizing your policy is a valuable way to ensure you only pay for what your pet needs. Providers with more annual-limit, deductible and reimbursement-rate options earned the highest scores.
Customer care (10 points): We scored companies on their website accessibility and overall usability, customer service availability, mobile apps (if any), money-back guarantees and veterinarian telehealth options, awarding points to the insurers with more customer experience offerings.
Industry reputation (10 points): To determine each company’s industry reputation, we reviewed up-to-date ratings and accreditation information from the Better Business Bureau (BBB) and scored companies on their years of experience in the industry and their state availability.
Waiting periods (10 points): Companies with shorter accident, illness and orthopedic waiting periods between the sign-up and coverage start date scored higher than companies with longer waiting periods.
Eligible age (5 points): Some companies don’t offer policies for pets that are over a certain age. We deducted points from providers that have age limits for covered pets.
We use our rating system to compare and contrast each company against key factors to help us determine the best pet insurance companies in the industry. Additionally, we keep our research up to date and revisit our reviews on a regular basis.
Mike Miller is a writer with a decade of experience producing product and service content to help consumers make informed purchasing decisions. Mike has a bachelor’s degree in creative advertising. In his spare time, Mike enjoys riding and fixing motorcycles, reading a good book and spending time with his wife and two cats.
Sabrina Lopez is an editor with over six years of experience writing and editing digital content with a particular focus on home services, home products and personal finance. When she is not working on articles to help consumers make informed decisions, Sabrina enjoys creative writing and spending time with her family and their two parrots.
Fair, authentic, helpful, friendly, caring, enthusiastic, energetic, ethical, knowledgeable, uncompromising, strategic, risk taking and, most important, loving. The list goes on, but sit down for a chat with Joanna Bronowicka, owner of Well Bred, The Healthy Pet Marketplace, a pet retailer with six New Jersey locations, and the conversation is replete with these descriptors.
Bronowicka’s journey to the world of pet retail commenced in the far-removed corporate realm, when she arrived in the United States to pursue a Master of Business Administration at the University of Michigan.
“I came from Poland, where I’d worked for an equipment manufacturer, responsible for international markets,” she says. “I wanted to have a big career here in the United States.”
While enrolled in an entrepreneurial class during her course of study, Bronowicka completed a student project outlining a proposal to develop a pet boutique.
“I focused on premium products, pet adoptions and other pursuits,” she says.
Upon earning her degree, the business professional stayed in the United States, working in a strategy group for an industrial gas company.
“We analyzed strategic projects and presented them to the board of directors,” she says.
However, disarray in the corporate sphere caused Bronowicka to take a hard look back at that college project, saved in her computer. In 2013, she decided to bring that plan to fruition. At the same time, kismet intervened when a friend informed her that Well Bred, which had opened in 2001 in Chester, N.J., was for sale.
“I thought that having something to start with was a great idea,” she says.
Bronowicka relied heavily on her business acumen during the purchase proceedings.
“I had a lot of business experience and was able to do my own analysis from a financial perspective,” she says. “Patti Storms, Well Bred’s founder and owner, worked with me and passed along all the information and secrets she’d come up with.”
Academic blueprint in hand, the entrepreneur went to work.
“I put my plan in place, which was to grow a more substantial business,” Bronowicka says. “I switched the profile from a pet boutique with gift items, treats and some foods to focusing on healthy nutrition and high-quality products for dogs and cats.”
The strategist and dog lover researched nutritional options and all things pet health.
“I’m a dog lover; I show my dogs and they are a huge part of my life, so I was already very interested in pet nutrition overall,” she says.
At the time, raw foods were beginning to garner interest, and the retailer brought in Answers Pet Food.
“I spent a lot of time talking with them and learning about their foods,” she says.
To further complement existing knowledge and bolster her credentials, Bronowicka searched for university-level nutritional study. She enrolled in Southern Illinois University, which offered a feline and canine nutrition course carved out of its Ph.D. program and available online.
While the design from the beginning was to create a more corporate-leaning endeavor, the new owner’s retail education began at the hands-on level.
“I started in that one store and worked as the store manager to learn everything about retail, because I had no experience there,” she says.
Well Bred owner Joanna Bronowicka
Photos courtesy of Well Bred, The Healthy Pet Marketplace
Sales came naturally to Bronowicka.
“It’s easy to sell something you believe in, and I used the selling tactics I learned in the corporate world,” she says. “My business began growing because we focused strategies on the nutritional aspect of the business and on high-end products.”
By 2014, she felt ready to open store No. 2 in Clinton, N.J.
“It was not a good idea actually,” she says. “In fact, opening that store almost put me in bankruptcy. I didn’t realize at the time that selling pet food on a main street is a big problem because if you don’t have parking, they won’t be buying food. But we survived.”
When a small space in Bronowicka’s hometown of Catham, N.J., became available in 2016, she took a leap of faith.
“I really wanted to have a store where I lived, so I took the risk,” she says. “It is my smallest store, under 1,000 square feet.”
The following year, the Clinton store relocated from the Main Street to a plaza, resulting in an immediate boost in food sales, followed by a former pet store in Livingston reopening under the Well Bred banner.
“I thought it was a good idea to jump on that space,” she says.
When the pandemic closed many doors in 2020, pet supplies were deemed essential and Well Bred remained open. Business picked up.
“Mostly because our competition didn’t do very well,” Bronowicka says. “Well Bred was open all the time, and our main competitor basically closed their doors and employees handed items to customers through [plexiglass].”
During this time, Well Bred began offering an online store with home delivery.
“I worked with a developer to create a very functional, good-looking website, and the service started right away,” Bronowicka says. “Since we don’t have a central warehouse, we deliver from the individual stores within what we call a delivery zone.”
Initially, employees were enlisted to accomplish this task using their own cars; however, as demand increased, a delivery service took over.
“My senior store manager takes the orders, schedules deliveries, and the transportation company picks up the order at the store closest to the customer,” she says. “Most items are delivered the same day, which customers love.”
The 2020 closure of a large big-box pet store chain in the area inspired Bronowicka to inquire about taking over some of the spaces.
“I managed to get a really great location in Madison, and that same year we moved the original Chester store from Main Street to a larger site next to a grocery store,” she says.
In 2022, Well Bred began welcoming customers to a former location of the same chain in Bernardsville.
Bronowicka considers sites adjacent to a grocery store or in a service plaza to be premium, not only because of visibility, convenience and added foot traffic, but also due to the ability to create more uniform branding.
“On a Main Street you can only do so much with the look,” she notes.
To this aim, each store features a color scheme unique to Well Bred.
“The inside is painted a soothing light green and white; it’s a high-end feel,” Bronowicka says. “We get a lot of comments about how pretty our stores are.”
Cleanliness furthers a pleasant customer experience, as does a lack of clutter.
“We don’t overstock our inventory to where people feel overwhelmed,” she says.
Energy, Enthusiasm & Ethics
Stellar customer service is the bedrock of the Well Bred experience, and friendly, knowledgeable and helpful associates form the heart of the company.
In a new hire, Bronowicka looks first for an outgoing personality, one able to connect to people and their pets with energy and enthusiasm.
“It makes for really good customer service employees and real, true salespeople,” she adds.
A love of dogs is essential, and an interest in nutrition a strong plus.
“Obviously it is difficult to find someone who is already knowledgeable in nutrition, but that’s fine because we do our own training,” she says.
Integrity is pivotal to the Well Bred credo.
“I want to make sure that we are an ethical company,” she says. “If we are fair with our customers, and I’m fair with my staff, and they’re fair with me, we create a very good energy and people find us to be authentic.”
Once onboard, fledgling staff members become familiar with the extensive product mix by spending time shadowing an experienced manager on the sales floor. Participation in weekly inventory counts and ordering furthers that understanding.
“It’s a great introduction to what we carry,” she says.
Once a grasp of the basics is established, further tutelage takes place with Bronowicka at the podium.
“I personally do a two-day training, four hours each day,” she says. “The first day, I cover basic strategy—who we are, why we do what we do, the satisfaction we have in helping pets.”
Day two covers foods, treats and chews, providing further insight. For employees and customers wishing to expand their nutritional edification, the Well Bred website features informational blogs penned primarily by Bronowicka, with the occasional guest contributor weighing in.
“We have articles covering different topics, for example, gently cooked foods, or those that are good for itchy pets, or skin or coat problems,” she adds.
From there, associates are poised for a deeper dive.
“I’ll take two or three employees to a restaurant where we just sit and talk for hours,” she says.
This instruction is presented to newer staff members, or as a refresher course to those already onboard. A recently hired growth and training manager, with extensive nutritional knowledge, will further this avenue of study.
Manufacturer trainings are also utilized in order to provide an overview of products offered.
Associates wishing to delve further into the world of pet nutrition have the option of enrolling in Dogs Naturally magazine’s certification program.
“It’s good training that I gladly pay for,” she adds.
As a result of this extensive tutelage, the Well Bred team is able to interact with confidence when assisting pet owners, whether it be finding the best food or in solving issues.
“Our customers are smart, and our employees need to be able to articulate information in a way that makes sense,” Bronowicka says.
Heart & Soul
If stellar customer service forms the heart of the company, a passion for the health and well-being of pets through proper care and nutrition is the core, or soul, of Well Bred.
“We are truthful and uncompromising, and our customers appreciate that,” Bronowicka says. “Even in a food that might be more expensive, it goes back to knowledge of nutrition and what’s best for the dog.”
Well Bred spotlights natural and organic raw, freeze-dried and gently cooked foods.
“We do offer kibble but focus on quality foods with the highest amount of meat and less processing,” she says. “We also carry canned but actually prefer raw or gently cooked foods.”
Bronowicka notes an advantage to feeding a gently cooked diet is the ability to focus on variety.
“Alternating proteins is a big thing for us,” she says. “The dogs who get that variety are healthier, less picky, enjoy their food more and don’t develop allergies.”
Staffers are always at the ready to provide free-of-charge, in-the-moment nutritional consultations, some with pet food certification from Dogs Naturally.
However, pet owners wishing to examine the health and nutritional needs of their pet more extensively often enlist Bronowicka’s services as “diet guru.”
“Basically, I provide a deep nutritional consultation, which can be scheduled online, and I spend at least two hours discussing the pet,” she says. “We come up with a diet plan, and I can be contacted by text any time of the day with questions afterward.”
Freeze-dried treats, and those made from meat and without additives, are in the product mix.
“That’s the most important consideration,” she says.
The majority of these treats are prepackaged.
“We do have some bulk treats because some customers want them,” she says. “But I prefer a packaged treat because with bulk, they are exposed.”
An assortment of bakery goodies is presented in bakery cases or on fancy food carts, depending on the store.
“It makes it boutique-y looking and fun,” she says.
True to her passion for nutrition, Bronowicka considers these treats to be exceptions rather than staples.
“Our bakery treats are more for special occasions, like a dog’s birthday or Christmas,” she says. “Just like with children, you don’t feed cookies every day, but you buy one for an occasion because it’s a fun thing.”
Well Bred also stocks a broad array of high-quality pet supplies.
“People buy from us because they want quality. In fact, 50 to 60 percent of our revenues are from products for dogs and cats,” Bronowicka says. “We offer what we know, have expertise in and can speak to.”
One-on-one grooming services are offered at the Livingston store, with an emphasis on providing pups with a premium, soothing experience.
“It’s very important that our groomers are gentle. They take one dog at a time, from beginning to end,” she says. “We don’t have helpers with one washing, one scissoring and another drying.”
To further the stress-free ambiance, dogs are not crated. The physical comfort of furry clients is another factor.
“The floors are padded, and dogs like walking on it; it’s not tough on their feet,” she says. “It’s very friendly for the dogs, and they love it.”
Self-serve spa suites, sited in the Livingston and Bernardsville stores, offer do-it-yourself convenience for pets and their owners. These facilities were on site when Well Bred took over. At this time, Bronowicka has no plans to expand these services, opting instead to concentrate on Well Bred’s specialty—pet health and nutrition.
“If we had more, our employees would be cleaning the self-washes instead of focusing on nutrition and retail,” she says.
Reaching Out
Pets and people in need are supported in myriad ways.
“We work a lot with rescues,” Bronowicka says. “For example, rescues or shelters wishing to hold adoptions with us are always welcomed, and we will organize and advertise the effort.”
Food drives benefitting these organizations provide further assistance.
“In December, we hold a food drive with foods, treats and toys available for customers to purchase and donate,” she says.
In 2022’s drive, approximately $6,000 in donations was gathered storewide. Bronowicka credits this success to staff members.
“Advertising is not going to do it. Email is not going to do it. It’s about our employees talking to our customers,” she says.
Donation bins, sited in all stores, allow customers to donate to shelters and rescues year-round.
Those fostering rescue pets in their own homes are not forgotten.
“If they need food or supplies, we donate,” she says.
Families in need of assistance for their pets are also embraced.
“That can be through word-of-mouth, or I post on local groups that people in need can come to me,” she says. “We are happy to help.”
Providing for Pets in Need
Linda Noecker
As a volunteer, Linda Noecker has been fostering rescued dogs for the past five years, one dog at a time. These pets join her own furry family members: 10-year-old Chiweenie Casey and Fletcher, a six-month-old potcake puppy from the Caribbean island of Anguilla.
“The founder of the rescue that I foster with, Fly To Freedom Dog Rescue, donated Fletcher to me when we tragically lost our pit bull, Lily,” Noecker says. “I took one look at him, and here he is.”
The potcake, a canine of mixed breed, exists on several Caribbean islands. The name is derived from the caked remains of a traditional island dish, which is often mixed with other scraps and fed to the island strays. The hardy potcake dogs have proliferated, and Fly to Freedom Dog Rescue sees to the medical needs of the animals populating the island of Anguilla. The rescue also flies pups to be rehomed with adoptive families in the United States.
“Typically, I pick them up at the airport and foster anywhere from one to seven weeks until I can find an adopter,” Noecker says.
In addition, Noecker provides temporary housing to animals recused by Lost Paws Animal Rescue.
The expenses of feeding and caring for fostered canines can add up, and several years ago, Noecker contacted her local Well Bred store in Livingston to seek donations. It was the perfect match.
“Joanna Bronowicka provides my fosters with expired foods, which are still good but unsalable, or chews, which are great because if I get a puppy in, it needs to chew,” she says. “It’s wonderful; the store is right around the corner from my home, and I can send a message, and a package will be put together that I just pick up.”
Noecker adds that unused donated goods are not wasted.
“Whether it’s collars, leashes or food, we have someone else in town who collects these items to donate to families in need,” she adds. “It’s a great cycle.”
Well Bred contributes as well, providing donations or discounts to families experiencing hardship.
“Joanna is amazing,” Noecker says. “A lot of people would have to give their dog away if they can’t afford it. This helps.”
As a dedicated Well Bred customer, Noecker appreciates the one-on-one service from well-educated staffers.
“When shopping at a big box, you get anyone who needs a job,” she says. “Well Bred staff members understand nutrition, or the types of product that are best for your dog.
“As a matter of fact, Fletcher is ready for a new collar, so we’ll be going there soon,” Noecker adds.
It’s A Retail Life
What is Well Bred best known for?
Joanna Bronowicka: Healthy foods and the best products for dogs and cats.
What is the greatest challenge for the independent pet retailer today?
Bronowicka: Veterinarians who don’t have knowledge in nutrition but act like they do. I really would like for them to learn more about raw and cooked foods so they can properly advise their clients.
Challenges for the pet industry overall?
Bronowicka: It’s a growing industry, but there is a big challenge—the players who sell below their costs, who deliver foods where there is no profit and basically undercut the market. I think these are predatory practices.
Are you watching any interesting trends?
Bronowicka: People love the idea of cooked foods. They smell good, are more nutritious, and dogs like them versus kibble. Another trend is that customers are becoming more educated, which is awesome. They understand nutrition, know what they want, ask really good questions and follow people like Dr. Judy Morgan.
What do you see for the future of Well Bred?
Bronowicka: We will continue [to do] what we do the best: educate customers, make them feel welcome, happy and loved. I want to be a loved company and want my employees to feel that love. This creates great energy. I am so fortunate to have an outstanding team who stay with us, love their job and are really proud of working within the company.
After egg prices hit report highs in late 2022 and early 2023, obtaining a flock of yard chickens to offer a personalized provide of eggs can be tempting.
Dr. Isabelle Louge, a medical assistant professor at the Texas A&M School of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, delivers strategies for coming up with coops and investigating hatcheries just before bringing chickens dwelling and retaining them healthier and happy.
Very first, Louge implies that proprietors get ready a spacious coop with fencing to protect against overcrowding and predation, which is the act of one particular animal killing another for foods.
“Overcrowding can direct to sickness, aggression, and even fatal injuries among the the chickens,” Louge claimed. “Additionally, bad fencing and housing can guide to predation a one mink could come in via a gap scarcely bigger than half an inch and get rid of an full flock at when.”
The coop must have at minimum 3 square ft per standard heritage breed chicken these as Barred rock or Australorp, in accordance to Louge. More compact breeds want at least 2 sq. toes per chicken, even though giant breeds require 4 or 5 square toes for every hen.
Furnishing ample room inside of the coop can make it a lot easier for house owners to cleanse as well, which is important to keep chickens healthful.
“The buildup of droppings sales opportunities to weak air high quality and increased charges of respiratory and gastrointestinal ailments,” Louge claimed. “Owners ought to apparent out the coop routinely, at minimum each and every two times.”
Louge discussed that combining a deep bedded pack process with appropriate ventilation, or the motion of fresh air in a shut place, can minimize how usually a coop demands cleansing. A deep bedded pack program is created by turning about the soiled bedding continuously and adding a new layer of bedding to let the droppings to decompose.
This ventilation is necessary to preserve healthy chickens, according to Louge.
“The most effective ventilation techniques flow into air at the amount of the bird’s heads when they are roosting and standing on the flooring,” Louge explained. “This will help preserve the air fresh, avert destructive fuel buildup produced by droppings, and assistance keep the birds amazing when it is incredibly hot out.”
For proprietors who invest in layers, or hens suited for on a regular basis laying eggs, Louge advises homeowners to deliver at minimum 1 nest box for every 4 birds with nesting resources these types of as straw or shredded paper.
At the time proprietors are geared up to dwelling their chickens, they should really investigation the very best area to get chicks or pullets, female chickens under a yr outdated who have not started to lay eggs.
Louge encourages future chook entrepreneurs to purchase chickens from business hatcheries that vaccinate for Marek’s disease, a widespread and very contagious illness amid chickens. There is no cure or procedure for the disorder, so prevention is significant.
“Chickens can only be vaccinated in the egg or at 1 working day of age, given that vaccinating later on in everyday living does not make certain protection,” Louge spelled out.
Some hatcheries also are qualified to defend chickens from other hazardous illnesses.
“The most effective resources for chicks and pullets are hatcheries that are Nationwide Poultry Enhancement Plan certified for, at minimum, Salmonella pullorum and, preferably, monitored or accredited for mycoplasma and avian influenza,” Louge claimed.
Salmonella pullorum, a bacterial condition, and mycoplasma, a persistent respiratory sickness, are infectious amid chickens, but Louge points out that avian influenza is an important difficulty in chickens.
“All rooster keepers really should make contact with a veterinarian if they recognize respiratory problems in their flock or if they have various birds that die in a shorter period of time,” Louge stated.
Louge also endorses entrepreneurs familiarize on their own with strategies from the United States Office of Agriculture on recognizing and stopping avian influenza.
Ahead of joining the family, backyard chickens should be healthful in a comfortable surroundings intended with their wants in thoughts. When they are at relieve in their new house, they’ll develop into egg-cellent additions to the loved ones.
Pet Discuss is a services of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University. Stories can be viewed on the website at vetmed.tamu.edu/information/pet-talk. Tips for long term subjects may perhaps be directed to vmbs-editor@tamu.edu.